Dehua Dawb Porcelain yog tsim los ntawm Dehua hauv Fujian xeev. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm Dehua Dawb Porcelain yog cov plooj (porcelain dawb) paub rau Fabkis li blanc de chine, uas muaj cov tsos ntawm blancmange, los yog mis nyuj jelly. Cov duab ntawm cov ntseeg Vajtswv, vases, thiab qhov cub nrog molded reliefs ntawm plum blossom yog ntau hom.
Dehua dawb porcelain:
Fujian Dehua yog qhov chaw zoo nkauj hauv zos. Nws cov xim glaze yog dawb li coagulation, thiab Dehua dawb plooj (porcelain) tseem hu ua ivory dawb. Porcelain sculpture yog cov khoom nto moo tshaj plaws hauv Dehua porcelain, thiab muaj cov kws ua yeeb yam nto moo He Chaozong, Lin Chaojing, Zhang Shoushan thiab lwm tus hauv Ming Dynasty. Raws li thaum ntxov Ming thiab Qing dynasties, Dehua dawb plooj (porcelain) yog nto moo nyob rau hauv Tuam Tshoj thiab txawv teb chaws rau nws tshwj xeeb "ivory dawb" thiab "Suav dawb".
peculiarity
(1) Lub log tsheb plooj (porcelain) yog tuab thiab lub teeb kis tau zoo heev, uas dhau mus txog ntawm cov plooj (porcelain dawb) nyob rau lwm qhov ntawm Tang thiab Song Dynasties. Sab qaum teb dawb plooj (porcelain) ntawm Tang thiab Song dynasties raug rho tawm haujlwm nrog av nplaum uas muaj cov ntsiab lus alumina siab, thiab cov av nplaum muaj cov tshuaj fluxing tsawg, yog li lub log tsheb tsis ntom txaus thiab lub teeb xa hluav taws xob tsis zoo. Dehua dawb plooj (porcelain) siv cov poov tshuaj oxide, cov ntsiab lus siab li 6%, thiab muaj iav ntau dua tom qab tua, yog li nws cov plooj (porcelain log) yog ntom thiab lub teeb xa tawm yog qhov zoo.
(2) Los ntawm qhov pom ntawm lub ntsej muag, Dehua dawb glaze yog dawb huv glaze, thaum cov plooj (porcelain glaze) ntawm sab qaum teb Tang thiab Song dynasties yog daj ntseg daj. Cov plooj (porcelain) dawb ua nyob rau hauv Jingdezhen nyob rau hauv Yuan thiab Ming dynasties yog xiav me ntsis hauv cov dawb, uas yog pom tseeb txawv ntawm Dehua dawb plooj (porcelain). Yog vim li cas rau qhov sib txawv no tsis yog tsuas yog muaj feem xyuam rau cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov khoom siv raw, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov ntsiab lus ntawm hlau oxide thiab titanium oxide, tab sis kuj rau qhov xwm ntawm qhov hluav taws kub cua. Northern dawb plooj (porcelain) yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov ntsiab lus siab ntawm Tio thiab Aio hauv cov log tsheb thiab glaze, thiab oxidation huab cua yog siv thaum tua hluav taws, yog li cov plooj (porcelain) nthuav tawm cov xim daj ntawm cov xim dawb; Cov yam ntxwv ntawm Jingdezhen dawb plooj (porcelain) yog tias Fe, Tio thiab Aio cov ntsiab lus hauv cov log tsheb glaze yog nruab nrab, thiab txo qhov cua yog siv thaum tua hluav taws, yog li cov plooj (porcelain) qhia tau hais tias lub suab bluish dawb; Dehua dawb plooj (porcelain) yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov ntsiab lus siab Feo tshwj xeeb hauv cov log tsheb glaze, thiab cov cua nruab nrab yog siv thaum tua, yog li Dehua dawb plooj (porcelain) yog purer dua li cov dawb plooj (porcelain glaze) uas tsim nyob rau sab qaum teb Tang thiab Song dynasties thiab Jingdezhen tib lub sijhawm. . Los ntawm cov tsos, xim ntawm Ming dynasty Dehua dawb plooj (porcelain) yog lustrous thiab ci, milky dawb zoo li coagulation, nyob rau hauv lub teeb, liab los yog milky dawb tshwm nyob rau hauv lub glaze. Yog li ntawd, nws yog hu ua "lard white", "ivory white" thiab "girl white". Tom qab kis mus rau Tebchaws Europe, cov neeg txawv tebchaws kuj hu nws "goose down white". Txog tam sim no, Fabkis tseem hu Dehua kiln dawb plooj (porcelain) nrog "Suav dawb".
