Av nkos refining: porcelain pob zeb yog muab los ntawm thaj chaw mining. Ua ntej, nws yog crushed mus rau qhov loj ntawm lub qe los ntawm txhais tes nrog ib tug rauj, ces nws yog pounded rau hauv hmoov nrog ib tug dej rauj, ntxuav, tshem tawm impurities, thiab precipitated rau hauv av zoo li av nkos. Tom qab ntawd sib tov cov av nkos nrog dej, tshem tawm cov slag, rub nws nrog ob txhais tes, los yog tso rau ntawm ko taw kom nyem tawm cov huab cua hauv av nkos thiab ua kom cov dej hauv cov av nkos.
Kos qhov khoob: pov cov av nkos ntawm qhov nruab nrab ntawm lub log rub, thiab kos cov duab ntxhib ntawm lub cev dawb paug nrog kev khoov thiab txuas ntawm tes. Kev kos duab yog thawj txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim.
Printing dawb paug: Cov duab ntawm lub tshuab luam ntawv pwm yog tsim los ntawm rotating thiab txiav raws li sab hauv arc ntawm qhov khoob. Cov khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob.
Ntxig qhov khoob: muab qhov khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob Qhov no yog cov txheej txheem technical heev. Ntsej muag, tseem hu ua "trimming" lossis "spinning", yog qhov txuas tseem ceeb los txiav txim siab cov duab ntawm cov tais diav thaum kawg, thiab ua kom lub ntsej muag ntawm cov tais diav du thiab huv, thiab cov duab zoo ib yam thiab tsis tu ncua.
Qhuav preform: tso cov txheej txheem preform rau ntawm ntoo ncej kom qhuav.
Carving: siv xyoob, pob txha lossis hlau riam los kos cov qauv ntawm lub cev qhuav.
Glazing: ib puag ncig cov khoom siv lub ntsej muag glaze lossis viav vias glaze. Blown glaze rau chipping lossis loj puag ncig khoom. Feem ntau cov khoom siv ceramic yuav tsum tau glazed ua ntej raug rho tawm haujlwm hauv qhov cub. Glazing txheej txheem zoo li yooj yim, tab sis nws tseem ceeb heev thiab nyuaj rau tus tswv. Nws tsis yog ib qho yooj yim los xyuas kom meej tias cov glaze txheej ntawm tag nrho cov qhov chaw ntawm lub cev yog uniform thiab thickness yog tsim nyog, thiab kuj them sai sai mus rau lub sib txawv fluidity ntawm ntau yam glazes.
Kiln firing: ua ntej, muab cov khoom siv ceramic rau hauv lub sagger, uas yog lub thawv rau firing cov khoom ceramic, thiab yog ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv refractory. Nws txoj haujlwm yog txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev sib cuag ncaj qha ntawm lub cev ceramic thiab lub qhov cub hluav taws thiab tsis txhob muaj kuab paug, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov plooj (porcelain firing) dawb. Lub sijhawm kub kub yog li ib hnub thiab hmo ntuj, thiab qhov kub thiab txias yog li 1300 degrees. Ua lub qhov rooj ua ntej, taws lub qhov cub, thiab siv ntoo thuv los ua roj. Muab cov kev taw qhia kev cob qhia rau cov neeg ua haujlwm, ntsuas qhov kub thiab txias, tswj qhov kub thiab txias ntawm lub qhov cub, thiab txiav txim siab lub sijhawm sib tua.
Cov xim pleev xim: Cov xim pleev xim, xws li ntau xim thiab pastel, yog kos cov qauv thiab sau xim rau ntawm qhov chaw glazed ntawm cov plooj (porcelain) uas raug rho tawm haujlwm, thiab tom qab ntawd muab hlawv rau hauv qhov cub liab ntawm qhov kub ntawm qhov kub ntawm 700-800 degrees. . Ua ntej tua hluav taws, pleev xim rau ntawm lub cev ntawm lub cev, xws li xiav thiab dawb, underglaze liab, thiab lwm yam, uas yog hu ua xim underglaze. Nws cov yam ntxwv yog tias cov xim yeej tsis ploj mus nyob rau hauv qhov kub-kub glaze.
