Dawb plooj (porcelain) yog cov plooj (porcelain) ntawm haiv neeg Han. Vim nws muaj koob meej, cov plooj (porcelain) dawb zoo li noble thiab muaj ntau yam kev siv.
Nws yog thawj zaug tsim thiab hlawv ua ntej Eastern Han Dynasty, los ntawm lub npe nrov transitional grey thiab dawb porcelain Xing kiln nyob rau hauv Tang Dynasty mus rau dawb porcelain Ding kiln thiab Ru kiln nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov Northern Song Dynasty. Cov plooj (porcelain) dawb ntawm Yuan Dynasty muaj xiav nyob rau hauv dawb, thiab cov plooj (porcelain dawb) zoo nkaus li rov qab. Thawj daim duab ntawm cov plooj (porcelain dawb) tau rov qab los hauv Ming Dynasty.
Lub ncov ntawm dawb plooj (porcelain) yog Ru kiln nyob rau sab qaum teb Song Dynasty. Ru kiln yog qe-dawb thiab translucent. Nws daim ntawv muaj koob muaj npe plooj (porcelain) yog 100 npaug li dawb li cov plooj (porcelain) dawb, uas muaj nqi heev. Cov neeg tau qhuas txog qhov tsis muaj nqi ntawm nws cov khoom siv tes ua; Nws yog qhov zoo dua kom muaj ib daim ntawm Ru kiln txawm tias koj muaj tsev neeg loj. Rau nws cov dawb, txawv teb chaws suav hais tias nws tsuas yog tus sawv cev ntawm [Suav dawb]. Txawm tias cov plooj (porcelain) dawb tshaj plaws nyob rau niaj hnub no tseem tsis tau tshaj nws; Daim duab cov ntaub ntawv tsis tuaj yeem qhia nws qhov dawb.
Dawb plooj (porcelain) tseem yog cov plooj (porcelain) yooj yim rau tha xim thiab tua xim plooj (porcelain). Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv qab thiab rov qab cov plooj (porcelain) rau tsib-xim plooj (porcelain), xiav-thiab-dawb plooj (porcelain) thiab dou xim porcelain. Dawb plooj (porcelain) sawv cev rau yav tom ntej. Nws muaj qhov loj tshaj plaws tua hluav taws thiab kev lag luam sib koom ntawm txhua yam ntawm cov plooj (porcelain).
Taw qhia rau dawb plooj (porcelain):
Lus Txhais]: Tsis muaj lossis tsuas yog ib qho me me ntawm cov xim hauv cov glaze. Lub cev ntsuab yog dai nrog glaze, thiab nws raug rho tawm mus rau hauv lub kiln los ntawm kub kub nplaim taws.
Suav porcelain muaj keeb kwm ntev thiab ntau yam. Ntxiv rau qhov noble thiab elegant xiav thiab dawb thiab muaj yeeb yuj plooj (porcelain). Elegant dawb plooj (porcelain) kuj yog cov neeg nyiam ntau yam. Txawm hais tias nws tsis zoo li muaj cov qauv zoo nkauj thiab cov xim ci, nws qhia tib neeg txog kev zoo nkauj hauv nws txoj kev yooj yim.
Dawb plooj (porcelain) feem ntau yog hais txog cov plooj (porcelain) nrog lub cev dawb thiab pob tshab glaze rau ntawm qhov chaw. Muaj ntau Tang Dynasty dawb plooj (porcelain) hauv Shanghai Tsev khaws puav pheej. Cov plooj (porcelain) dawb no ntawm Tang Dynasty yog qhov ua tau zoo heev. Cov av yog ntxuav kom huv si, cov impurities muaj tsawg, lub cev yog zoo heev, thiab cov whiteness kuj siab. Tom qab ib txheej ntawm pob tshab glaze yog thov, cov xim reflected yog dawb heev. Lu Yu, cov tshuaj yej sage, ib zaug qhuas cov plooj (porcelain) dawb ntawm Xing kiln ntawm Tang Dynasty raws li qib saum toj kawg nkaus hauv "Phau Ntawv Tshuaj yej", thiab piav qhia nws lub cev glaze dawb li daus thiab nyiaj.
Nws muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev compact thiab pob tshab, siab hluav taws kub ntawm glazing thiab ceramic, tsis muaj dej nqus, lub suab meej thiab cov lus sib dhos ntev. Vim nws cov xim dawb, nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov xim ntawm cov tshuaj yej kua zaub, hloov cov cua kub nruab nrab thiab thermal rwb thaiv tsev kev ua tau zoo, thiab nws cov xim zoo nkauj thiab cov duab sib txawv, nws tuaj yeem hu ua cov khoom muaj nqis ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj yej haus.
Thaum ntxov li Tang Dynasty, cov tais diav dawb uas tsim los ntawm Xingyao hauv Hebei Xeev tau "muaj thoob plaws ntiaj teb". Bai Juyi kuj tau sau paj huam qhuas cov plooj (porcelain) tshuaj yej tais uas tsim nyob rau hauv Dayi, Sichuan. Nyob rau hauv Yuan Dynasty, dawb porcelain tshuaj yej teeb nyob rau hauv Jingdezhen, Jiangxi Province tau muag txawv teb chaws. Niaj hnub no, cov tshuaj yej dawb plooj (porcelain) cov tshuaj yej teeb tau ua kom zoo dua qub. Qhov no dawb glaze tshuaj yej teeb yog haum rau txhua yam tshuaj yej. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov dawb porcelain tshuaj yej teeb yog exquisite nyob rau hauv cov duab thiab elegant nyob rau hauv kho kom zoo nkauj. Nws cov phab ntsa sab nrauv feem ntau yog pleev xim rau cov roob thiab cov dej ntws, paj thiab cov nroj tsuag ntawm plaub lub caij, noog thiab tsiaj txhu, tib neeg cov dab neeg, los yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov npe nrov npe, uas tseem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev kos duab, yog li nws yog siv ntau tshaj plaws.
