Ceramics kuj muaj nyob rau hauv lub neej thiab tau maj mam siv dav. Thaum lub sijhawm Han Dynasty, cov plooj (porcelain tended to mature), Tang Dynasty muaj nws tus kheej kos duab, thiab cov plooj (porcelain) ntawm Nkauj, Ming, thiab Qing dynasties kuj muaj nws tus yam ntxwv, uas tau dhau los mus rau niaj hnub no thiab tau suav nrog cov ntsiab lus niaj hnub zam. Txawm hais tias nws yog cov khoom siv hauv tsev lossis kev kos duab thiab khoom siv tes ua, lawv tuaj yeem pom, yog li dab tsi yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm niaj hnub ceramics?
1. Dawb ua ke ntawm cov khoom siv raw. Niaj hnub nimno ceramics yog cov dawb thiab hloov tau yooj yim thiab tag nrho ntawm tus kheej cov ntsiab lus thaum lawv tsim, thiab tsis muaj kev txwv meej thiab cov kev cai ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, uas yog eclectic tiag tiag. Ntau yam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem ua tau zoo sib xws, tsuav nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov yam ntxwv zoo nkauj, thiab txheej txheej yog nplua nuj thiab sib koom ua ke.
2. Ua tib zoo saib xyuas kev zoo nkauj. Txawm hais tias nws yog qhov tsim ntawm cov duab, kev sib xyaw ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, thiab txawm tias cov style ntawm cov tsos, ntau xim yog them rau kev zoo nkauj thiab kos duab. Tsim cov ceramics ua cov duab kos duab, muab kev ua si tag nrho rau lawv tus kheej muaj peev xwm zoo nkauj, thiab txhim kho qhov pom kev zoo nkauj zoo nkauj.
3. Txhim kho qhov chaw kho kom zoo nkauj. Yav dhau los, ceramics tsuas yog carved qee cov qauv los yog cov qauv ntawm qhov chaw rau embellish, thiab cov xim feem ntau tsis ci heev, piv txwv li, xiav thiab dawb plooj (porcelain) feem ntau yog raws li cov qauv cyan, thiab cov plooj (porcelain) dawb yog dawb huv nrog me ntsis kho kom zoo nkauj, thiab tag nrho cov zoo nkauj heev. Niaj hnub nimno ceramics them sai sai rau qhov zoo nkauj coj los ntawm qhov chaw kho kom zoo nkauj, thiab cov qauv muaj xim ntau dua thiab nplua nuj.
4. Ua tib zoo saib xyuas kev ntxhib los mos. Feem ntau ntawm cov ceramics nyob rau hauv ancient sij hawm siv ceramic av nplaum thiab cov plooj (porcelain av nplaum) ua cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb, thiab nrog kev nce qib ntawm kev tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis, niaj hnub ceramics tau tawg los ntawm kev txwv ntawm ib qho khoom siv, yog li kev siv cov khoom siv raw yog nce. Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm kev tshawb fawb thiab kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm ntau yam raw khoom ua rau kev ntxhib los mos zoo dua thiab muaj zog ua haujlwm.
5. Txhim kho qhov chaw ua haujlwm. Qhov chaw hu ua kev kho qhov chaw tiag tiag yog hais txog qhov chaw sab hauv ntawm cov ceramics, kev hloov pauv ntawm cov qauv thiab qhov tshwj xeeb loj. Yuav tsis muaj kev txwv rau qhov loj me, tsis muaj ntau yam kev txwv thiab kev xav tau hauv kev siv, thiab nws tau siv ntau dua hauv ntau qhov chaw.
